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Eugenia selloi

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Scientific name Eugenia selloi
Common names Pitanga-tuba
Genus Eugenia
Family Myrtaceae
Order Myrtales
Habit Evergreen shrub or small tree
Mature height About 1–2 m, sometimes a small tree
Years to fruit Not established; no reliable species-specific bearing-age value was found

Eugenia selloi is an evergreen shrub or small tree from eastern Brazil, where it occurs in forest habitats. It is known in Brazil as pitanga-tuba and is grown occasionally for its edible fruit. [1][2]

Description

The plant is usually described as an evergreen shrub about 1–2 m tall, although it can become a small tree. The fruit is a berry with a thin skin and thick, succulent pulp; descriptions give white or yellow fruit about 7 cm long and 5 cm wide, with a notably acidic flavour. [2]

Cultivation

Soil and water

The species is recorded from forests in eastern Brazil. Detailed cultivation requirements, including soil texture, drainage, organic matter, acidity, irrigation, and flood tolerance, are not established in the available species account. [2]

Sun and humidity

The species account records forest habitat in eastern Brazil, but does not establish an optimum light exposure, humidity range, or airflow requirement for cultivation. [2]

Seasonal changes

A species-specific flowering calendar, seasonal water requirement, dormancy pattern, and cold limit are not established in the available cultivation record. [2]

Propagation

Seed propagation is recorded, but the available species account does not provide a dependable germination time, seed-storage tolerance, or transplanting schedule. Sow fresh seed in a clean, free-draining medium and keep it moist; treat this as a practical starting method rather than a tested protocol for every provenance. [2]

Flowering, fruiting, and harvest

A reliable flowering season, crop interval, and years-to-fruit value have not been established. Harvest ripe fruit when it has developed its mature white or yellow colour and yields readily, handling it carefully because the thin skin and soft pulp are easily damaged. The fruit is acidic and is eaten fresh or processed into juice, sherbet, or jelly. [2]

Fruit and uses

The fruit is edible and has a thick, succulent pulp with an acidic taste. It may be eaten raw or made into juices, sherbets, and jellies. [2] No medicinal use or other established non-food use is included here.

References

Image credits

No image is used. Species-specific licensed media was not verified, and the available Commons leads depict other Eugenia species or have not been verified as Eugenia selloi.