Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Eremocitrus glauca
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
Edit source
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
Edit source
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Upload file
Special pages
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
{| class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em; width:300px;" ! colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" | ''Eremocitrus glauca'' |- | colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" | [[File:Citrus glauca fruit.jpg|250px|Citrus glauca fruit and bush.]] |- ! Scientific name | ''Eremocitrus glauca'' <sup id="cite_ref-1">[[#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup> |- | Common names | Desert lime; native kumquat; desert lemon <sup id="cite_ref-2">[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-3">[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup> |- ! Genus | [[Eremocitrus]] |- ! Family | [[Rutaceae]] |- ! Order | [[Sapindales]] |- ! Native range | Inland New South Wales, Queensland, and South Australia <sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup> |- ! Growth form | Medium shrub or small tree |- ! Mature size | Generally 3–7 m <sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup> |- ! Fruit | Greenish-yellow globular fruit, about 15 mm across <sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup> |- ! Flowering | Late winter and spring <sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup> |- ! Propagation | Seed; grafting or budding onto citrus stocks has apparently succeeded <sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup> |} ''Eremocitrus glauca'' is an inland Australian citrus with the common names desert lime, native kumquat, and desert lemon. GBIF uses ''Eremocitrus glauca'' as the accepted usage, while ''Citrus glauca'' remains a widely used synonym and horticultural name. The plant is a medium shrub or small tree of semi-arid and arid parts of New South Wales, Queensland, and South Australia.<sup>[[#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup> == Description == The plant generally grows 3–7 m tall. It has grey-green, narrow leaves up to about 50 mm long and 5 mm wide, irregular spines, and white or greenish flowers about 10 mm across. Flowering occurs in late winter and spring. The edible fruit is greenish-yellow, globular, and about 15 mm across.<sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup> == Cultivation == === Soil and water === Desert lime occurs on heavy clay soils in semi-arid and arid inland districts. It can be cultivated inland, while wetter major population centres are described as generally unsuitable. A habitat-based cultivation inference is to accept a clay soil where drainage is adequate, but avoid a persistently waterlogged root zone; this is an inference from the plant’s inland dryland setting rather than a measured soil threshold.<sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup> === Sun and humidity === The native setting is inland semi-arid and arid country rather than a persistently humid coastal environment. A habitat-based cultivation inference is to begin with a bright, open position and good airflow, especially after establishment, while protecting young plants from abrupt exposure. The source’s regional warning does not establish a universal humidity limit.<sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup> === Seasonal changes === The plant’s natural climate has a strong dryland character, and flowering is described for late winter and spring. A habitat-based cultivation inference is to water consistently while a plant establishes, then reduce supplemental irrigation when seasonal rainfall and root-zone moisture are adequate; no fixed irrigation calendar or dormancy schedule is established here.<sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup> == Propagation == Seed propagation is documented. Cuttings may be slow to strike. Grafting or budding onto other citrus stocks has apparently succeeded, but the source does not establish a general rootstock, success rate, or timing. The plant has a suckering habit that may require control in cultivation.<sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup> == Flowering, fruiting, and harvest == White or greenish flowers about 10 mm across appear in late winter and spring. The resulting fruit is a small, edible, greenish-yellow globe about 15 mm across. A harvest calendar and years-to-first-fruit value are not included because they vary with the plant and site and are not supported by the packet’s species evidence.<sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup> == Fruit and uses == Desert lime fruit is edible and has been used in Australian bushfood products. The fruit is associated with domestication and selection for horticultural production, but traits of named selections should not be generalized to wild plants.<sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup> == Cultivars and selections == The Australian Outback Lime is a CSIRO selection of ''Citrus glauca''. Its recorded selection-specific traits include an upright habit, larger fruit, high yield, uniform ripening, lack of thorns, and suitability for mechanical harvesting. These traits describe that selected form and are not general species characters.<sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup> == Photos == [[File:Citrus glauca foliage.jpg|250px|Foliage of Citrus glauca.]] [[File:CSIRO ScienceImage 3400 The Australian Outback Lime.jpg|250px|Australian Outback Lime, a selected form of Citrus glauca.]] == References == * <span id="cite_note-1"></span>[[#cite_ref-1|↑]] '''[1]''' [https://api.gbif.org/v1/species/match?name=Citrus%20glauca GBIF species match: Citrus glauca]. * <span id="cite_note-2"></span>[[#cite_ref-2|↑]] '''[2]''' [https://anpsa.org.au/plant_profiles/citrus-glauca/ Australian Native Plants Society (Australia): Citrus glauca]. * <span id="cite_note-3"></span>[[#cite_ref-3|↑]] '''[3]''' [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus_glauca Citrus glauca — Wikipedia]. == Image credits == * ''Citrus glauca fruit.jpg'' — Citrus glauca fruit and bush; photograph by Mark Marathon; [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ CC BY-SA 3.0]. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Citrus_glauca_fruit.jpg Individual file page]. Attribution: Mark Marathon; ShareAlike applies. * ''Citrus glauca foliage.jpg'' — foliage of Citrus glauca; photograph by Mark Marathon; [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ CC BY-SA 3.0]. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Citrus_glauca_foliage.jpg Individual file page]. Attribution: Mark Marathon; ShareAlike applies. * ''CSIRO ScienceImage 3400 The Australian Outback Lime.jpg'' — Australian Outback Lime, a selected form of Citrus glauca; photograph by Carl Davies / CSIRO; [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ CC BY 3.0]. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:CSIRO_ScienceImage_3400_The_Australian_Outback_Lime.jpg Individual file page]. Attribution: CSIRO / Carl Davies.
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Wikifruit.com may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Wikifruit:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)