Editing Aglaia foveolata

{| class="wikitable" style="float: right; width: 320px; margin-left: 1.25em; margin-bottom: 1em;"
|-
! colspan="2" style="background: #e8e8e8;" | ''Aglaia foveolata''
|-
! Scientific name
| ''[[Aglaia foveolata]]'' <sup id="cite_ref-1">[[#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup>
|-
! Genus
| [[Aglaia]] <sup>[[#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup>
|-
! Family
| [[Meliaceae]] <sup>[[#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup>
|-
! Order
| [[Sapindales]] <sup>[[#cite_note-1|[1]]]</sup>
|-
! Growth form
| Evergreen tree, generally about 20 m or less and occasionally to 25 m <sup id="cite_ref-2">[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-3">[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup>
|-
! Native range
| Borneo, Malaya and Sumatera <sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup>
|-
! Habitat and site
| Lowland and hill forest, swamps and riverine forest on sand, silty clay or clay, from sea level to about 1,000 m <sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-4">[[#cite_note-4|[4]]]</sup>
|-
! Fruit
| Small indehiscent fruit, up to about 25 mm; colors are reported as purple, brown, orange or yellow, with sweet flavor described in one account <sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-4|[4]]]</sup>
|-
! Reproductive biology
| Described as dioecious; male and female plants are needed when fruit and seed are desired <sup>[[#cite_note-4|[4]]]</sup>
|}

'''Aglaia foveolata''' is an evergreen wet-tropical tree of Borneo, Malaya and Sumatera. It occurs in lowland and hill forest, including swamp and riverine settings, and is associated with the Malesian flora. <sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup> The species was described in C. M. Pannell's 1992 monograph of ''Aglaia''. <sup id="cite_ref-5">[[#cite_note-5|[5]]]</sup>

== Description ==

''Aglaia foveolata'' is an evergreen tree with a dense crown. It generally reaches about 20 m and may reach 25 m, with a bole up to roughly 60–65 cm and buttresses in larger trees. <sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-4|[4]]]</sup> Leaves have 11–27 leaflets; the upper surfaces are described as shiny and pitted. The flowers are five-merous, and the fruit is indehiscent with one or two locules. <sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup>

The recorded habitat extends from sea level to about 1,000 m in primary and secondary lowland or hill forest, swamp and riverine forest, as well as ridge forest. Substrates include sand, silty clay and clay. <sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-4|[4]]]</sup>

== Cultivation ==

=== Soil and water ===

The species grows in wet tropical forest, swamps and river margins on sand, silty clay and clay. As a habitat-based inference, begin with a moisture-retentive medium that still drains freely. In cultivation, place the plant where irrigation can maintain steady moisture through a dry period while excess rain can leave the root zone. <sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-4|[4]]]</sup>

Its occurrence in both swamp and ridge forest indicates varied native sites, not a measured tolerance range for container culture or prolonged flooding. <sup>[[#cite_note-4|[4]]]</sup>

=== Sun and humidity ===

The wet tropical range includes forest under a humid canopy as well as riverine and ridge settings. As a habitat-based inference, bright filtered light, good atmospheric humidity and protection from strong drying wind are conservative establishment conditions for a young tree. <sup>[[#cite_note-2|[2]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup>

=== Seasonal changes ===

''Aglaia foveolata'' is associated with wet tropical environments. As a habitat-based inference, keep moisture more consistent through the local dry season and give drainage priority during the wet season. <sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-4|[4]]]</sup>

== Propagation ==

Seed propagation is recorded for ''Aglaia foveolata''. The species is described as dioecious, so a planting intended for fruit and seed should include both male and female plants rather than assuming that one seedling can provide both reproductive sexes. <sup>[[#cite_note-4|[4]]]</sup>

== Flowering, fruiting, and harvest ==

''Aglaia foveolata'' is described as dioecious; male and female plants are needed when fruit and seed are desired. <sup>[[#cite_note-4|[4]]]</sup>

The fruit is indehiscent, one- or two-locular, and up to about 25 mm. Purple, brown, orange and yellow colors are reported; these descriptions are not interpreted here as a documented ripening sequence or as separate named forms. <sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-4|[4]]]</sup>

== Fruit and uses ==

One account describes the fruit as sweet-flavored. Flavor alone is not evidence of edibility or food safety, so the fruit should not be presented as an edible crop without additional species-specific support. The wood is reported as thought to be used, but no particular use or quality follows from that statement. <sup>[[#cite_note-3|[3]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-4|[4]]]</sup>

== References ==

* <span id="cite_note-1"></span>[[#cite_ref-1|↑]] '''[1]''' [https://api.gbif.org/v1/species/match?name=Aglaia%20foveolata GBIF species match: ''Aglaia foveolata''].

* <span id="cite_note-2"></span>[[#cite_ref-2|↑]] '''[2]''' [https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:968391-1 ''Aglaia foveolata'' Pannell — Plants of the World Online].

* <span id="cite_note-3"></span>[[#cite_ref-3|↑]] '''[3]''' [https://plantuse.plantnet.org/en/Aglaia_foveolata_(PROSEA) ''Aglaia foveolata'' — PROSEA, Pl@ntUse].

* <span id="cite_note-4"></span>[[#cite_ref-4|↑]] '''[4]''' [https://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Aglaia+foveolata ''Aglaia foveolata'' — Useful Tropical Plants].

* <span id="cite_note-5"></span>[[#cite_ref-5|↑]] '''[5]''' [https://www.worldcat.org/title/27262685 Pannell, C. M. (1992), ''A Taxonomic Monograph of the Genus Aglaia Lour. (Meliaceae)''].

[[Category:Fruits]]
[[Category:Meliaceae]]