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Euterpe precatoria
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== Cultivation == === Soil and water === The species grows across the Amazonian borders of Peru, Brazil, Colombia and Bolivia, in a climate broadly described by 1,900–4,000 mm of rain a year and a mean annual temperature near 26 °C. <sup id="cite_ref-6">[[#cite_note-6|[6]]]</sup> It spans two contrasting native ground types: well-drained, nutrient-poor terra-firme forest and seasonally flooded baixio (lowland) forest. <sup id="cite_ref-7">[[#cite_note-7|[7]]]</sup> In the Acre extractive reserves the baixios stand in floodwater about November–March, four to five months each year, and carry about 60 adult palms per hectare against 23 per hectare on terra firme; the flooded-forest populations show the younger, denser structure that makes them the better-managed fruit source. <sup>[[#cite_note-7|[7]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-5|[5]]]</sup> The nursery substrate used in the main seedling experiment was an acid Red Argisol at pH 4.9, and young plants are grown with daily intermittent irrigation to about 80% of field capacity. <sup id="cite_ref-8">[[#cite_note-8|[8]]]</sup> Acid, moisture-retentive soil with good drainage is the practical starting point for the non-flooded planting: terra-firme palms grow in nutrient-poor, well-drained ground, while baixio palms stand in the seasonal floodwater. <sup>[[#cite_note-8|[8]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-5|[5]]]</sup> === Sun and humidity === Seedlings are shade-loving. In the Acre nursery trial the best-quality plants came from 75% shade; 20% and 30% shade were inadequate even with fertilizer, and excessive light reduced growth. <sup>[[#cite_note-8|[8]]]</sup> Field work on the Central American variety similarly describes a palm of the subcanopy that grows best at roughly 50% of full sun. <sup id="cite_ref-9">[[#cite_note-9|[9]]]</sup> Native sites are humid: the Acre nursery climate averages about 84% relative humidity, and the Costa Rican study forest receives more than 4,000 mm of rain a year. <sup>[[#cite_note-8|[8]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-9|[9]]]</sup> === Seasonal changes === In Amazonas the main inflorescence emission runs about August–December and the harvest mainly January–July; in Acre fruiting occurs roughly March–September, and flooded baixio sites fruit ahead of terra firme. <sup>[[#cite_note-5|[5]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-7|[7]]]</sup> Nurseries grow seedlings under constant light shade with daily irrigation through the growing season, <sup>[[#cite_note-8|[8]]]</sup> and for a non-flooded planting the dry months of a strong seasonal climate are the period when irrigation matters most. <sup>[[#cite_note-6|[6]]]</sup><sup>[[#cite_note-7|[7]]]</sup>
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